Fire testing To Building Material – Germany Standard: DIN4102-1
1. DIN 4102-1 fire test to building material - Standard Title：
DIN 4102-1 Fire behaviour of building materials and elements Part 1: Classification of building materials Requirements and testing
2. DIN 4102-1 fire test to building material - Standard Brief：
This standard defines fire behaviour classes for building materials and specifies requirements and test methods for each class
3. DIN 4102-1 fire test to building material - Products Scope：
Building material and elements: > Sheet materials (including plates and slabs) > Composite materials > Material assemblies, > Coverings > Insulation > Coatings > Pipes and fittings > Decorative materials > Curtains > Other materials suspended from ceilings > Fire retardants > Intumescent coatings > Etc.
4. DIN 4102-1 fire test to building material - Test Method：
When the material s fire behaviour has been determined in accordance with the standard, it divides into:
Class A
> A1: Materials may be classed as A1 materials if they: - Pass the test specified according the standard corresponding parts - meet the requirements for class A2 materials
> A2: Materials may be classed as A2 materials if they: - Pass the test specified according the standard corresponding parts - Pass the test specified DIN 4102-16
Class B
> B1: All materials, except flooring, may be classed as B1 materials if they - Withstand the test specified in DIN 4102-16 using the ‘Brandschacht’ apparatus specified in DIN 4102-15 - Meet the requirements for class B2 materials.
> B2: Materials may be classed as B2 materials if they - Pass the test specified according the standard corresponding parts - Flooring materials may be assigned to material class B2 if they meet at least the requirements for class T-b as in DIN 66081.
> B3: Combustible materials which cannot be classed as B1 or B2 materials shall be classed as B3 materials
5. DIN 4102-1 fire test to building material - Reference Standard:
> DIN 4102-2: Fire behaviour of building materials and elements - Building components - Concepts, requirements and tests
> DIN 4102-4: Fire behaviour of building materials and elements - Overview and design of classified building materials, elements and components
> DIN 4102-8: Fire behaviour of building materials and elements - Small-scale test furnace
> DIN 4102-14: Fire behaviour of building materials and elements - Determination of the burning behaviour of floor covering systems using a radiant heat source
> DIN 4102-15: Fire behaviour of building materials and elements - ‘Brandschacht’ apparatus
> DIN 4102-16: Fire behaviour of building materials and elements - ‘Brandschacht’ tests
> DIN 18180: Gypsum plasterboard - Types, requirements and testing
> DIN 50014: Artificial climates in technical applications - Standard atmospheres
> DIN 50050-1: Small cabinets for testing the burning behaviour of materials
> DIN 50051 Burners for testing the burning behaviour of materials
> DIN 50055 Light measuring system for testing smoke development
> DIN 51622 Propane, propene, butane, butene and their mixtures – Requirements
> DIN 51900-2 Determination of gross calorific value of solid and liquid fuels using the bomb calorimeter, and calculation of calorific value - Method using the isothermal jacket
> DIN 51900-3 Determination of gross calorific value of solid and liquid fuels using the bomb calorimeter, and calculation of calorific value - Method using the adiabatic jacket
> DIN 53436-1: Toxicity testing of fire effluents - Combustion apparatus and determination of test temperature
> DIN 53436-2: Toxicity testing of fire effluents - Thermal decomposition method
> DIN 53436-3: Toxicity testing of fire effluents - Method of testing inhalation toxicity
> DIN 53438-1: Determining the response of combustible materials to ignition by a small flame – General
> DIN 66081: Classification of the burning behaviour of textile products - Textile floor coverings
> IS0 1716: 1973 Building materials - Determination of calorific potential
> IS0 4783-2: 1989 Industrial wire screens and woven wire cloth - Guide to the choice of aperture size and wire diameter combinations - Part 2: Preferred combinations for woven wire cloth
6. DIN 4102-1 fire test to building material – Similar standard
> EN ISO 11925-2: Reaction to fire tests – Ignitability of building products subjected to direct impingement of flame – Part 2: Single-flame source test
> EN 13501-1: Fire classification of construction products and building elements- Part1: Classification using data from reaction to fire tests
> NF P 92 - 501: Safety against fire - Building materials - Reaction to fire tests - Radiation test used for rigid materials. or for materials on rigid substrates (flooring and finishes) of all thicknesses. and for flexible materials thicker that 5 mm
> NF P 92 - 503: Safety against fire - Building materials – Reaction to fire tests. Electrical burner test used for flexible materials
> BS 476: Fire tests on building materials and structures
> GB 8624: Classification for burning behavior of building materials and products
> GB 20286: Requirements and mark on burning behavior of fire retarding products and subassemblies in public place
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